RAS PhysicsГеомагнетизм и аэрономия Geomagnetism and Aeronomy

  • ISSN (Print) 0016-7940
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-5022

Phenomenological Models of the 11-Year Solar Periodicity and Its Empirical Rules

PII
S3034502225070053-1
DOI
10.7868/S3034502225070053
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 65 / Issue number 7
Pages
1014-1023
Abstract
In this paper, we describe and analyze a method for constructing phenomenological models of the 11-year solar cycle based on a nonlinear oscillator equation with damping and external noise. It is demonstrated that such models can reproduce the known empirical relationships between the parameters of the cycles: the Waldmeier and Chernosky rules. The Gnevyshev-Ohl rule (understood in its original meaning as “correlation”) proved to be the most difficult to reproduce in a model. In this paper, we discuss possible ways to overcome this difficulty. In edition, the constructed models can reproduce another feature seen in observational data — long periods of reduced global activity or “grand minima”.
Keywords
Солнце солнечная активность 11-летний солнечный цикл правило Вальдмайера правило Гневышева-Оля
Date of publication
17.06.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
25

References

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