RAS PhysicsГеомагнетизм и аэрономия Geomagnetism and Aeronomy

  • ISSN (Print) 0016-7940
  • ISSN (Online) 3034-5022

Magnetic Flux Ropes as Models of a Solar Flare and Transition of Flare Filament into CME-Regime of Motion

PII
10.31857/S0016794025040018-1
DOI
10.31857/S0016794025040018
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Volume/ Edition
Volume 65 / Issue number 4
Pages
421-429
Abstract
A new physical mechanism of flare energy release in force-free magnetic flux ropes is described: as the top of the magnetic rope-loop enters the corona, the external pressure G, which keeps it from expanding, steadily decreases. At its critically low value, the longitudinal field tends to zero on the magnetic surface where the currents change sign, and the force-free parameter and azimuthal current near this surface grow without limit, approaching the rupture. This excites plasma turbulence in the rope and serves as a flare trigger. Rapid dissipation of the field and currents on the anomalous plasma resistance induces an electric field much higher than the Dreiser field. The forces acting on the flare filament in the corona are described, and the conditions for its transition to the dynamic CME regime are discussed.
Keywords
солнечные вспышки магнитное поле бессиловой магнитный жгут плазменная неустойчивость равновесие магнитных жгутов корональные выбросы масс
Date of publication
01.04.2025
Year of publication
2025
Number of purchasers
0
Views
9

References

  1. 1. Арцимович Л.А., Сагдеев Р.З. Физика плазмы для физиков. М.: Атомиздат, 278 с. 1979.
  2. 2. Бакунина И.А., Мельников В.Ф., Шаин А.В., Кузнецов С.А., Абрамов-Максимов В.Е. Поведение микроволнового излучения в активных областях с “запертыми” и “открытыми” магнитными жгутами / Труды 28-й Всероссийской конференции “Солнечная и солнечно-земная физика”. СПб. ГАО РАН. 7-11 октября 2024. С. 25-28. https://doi.org/10.31725/0552-5829-2024-25-28
  3. 3. Кадомцев В.В. Перезамыкание силовых линий в магнитной гидродинамике // “Нелинейные волны” под ред. Гарьерова-Грехова А.В., М.: Наука. С. 131-163. 1979.
  4. 4. Каплан С.А., Цытович В.И. Плазменная астрофизика. Серия: Проблемы теоретической астрофизики. М.: Наука, 440 с. 1972.
  5. 5. Ландау Л.Д., Лифшиц Е.М. Теоретическая физика. Т. 8. Электродинамика сплошных сред. М.: Наука, 621 с. 1982.
  6. 6. Melnikov V.F., Meshalkina N.S. Contraction Effect of Coronal Loops during the Flare of February 24, 2023 // Geomagnetism and Aeronomy. V. 64. № 8. P. 1381-1385. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1134/S001679322470052X
  7. 7. Parker E.N. Cosmical Magnetic Fields. Part 1. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 858 p. 1979.
  8. 8. Priest E. Solar Magnetohydrodynamics. Reidel Publishing Company, 469 p. 1982.
  9. 9. Priest E., Forbes T. Magnetic reconnection. MHD theory and applications. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge university press. 2000. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511525087
  10. 10. Solov’ev A.A., Kirichek E.A. Force free magnetic flux ropes: inner structure and basic properties // MNRAS. V. 505. P. 4406-4416. 2021. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1565
  11. 11. Solov’ev A.A. Force free magnetic flux ropes: string confinement of super-strong magnetic fields and flare energy release // MNRAS. V. 515. P. 4981-4989. 2022. https://doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stac1818
  12. 12. Solov’ev A.A., Kirichek E.A. Properties of flare energy release in force free magnetic flux ropes // Astronomy Letters. V. 49. № 5. P. 257-269. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063773723050055
  13. 13. Solov’ev A.A., Korolkova O.A., Kirichek E.A. Magnetic flux ropes on the Sun: electric currents and flare activity // Geomagnetism and Aeronomy. V. 63. № 8. P. 1120-1135. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0016793223080200
  14. 14. Solov’ev A.A. Force Free Magnetic Flux Rope with a High Current Density on the Axis // Astronomy Reports. V. 101. № 6. P. 601-609. 2024. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063772924700550
  15. 15. Solov’ev A.A., Murawski K. Does the region of flare-energy release work as a vacuum-cleaner? // Astrophys. and Space Sci. 2014. V. 350. P. 11-19. 2014. https://doi.org/10.1007/S10509-013-1716-7
  16. 16. Wang H., Cao W., Liu Ch., Xu Y., Liu R., Zeng Zh., Chae J., Ji H. Witnessing magnetic twist with high-resolution observation from the 1.6-m New Solar Telescope // Nature Communications. V. 6: 7008. 2015. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms8008
QR
Translate

Индексирование

Scopus

Scopus

Scopus

Crossref

Scopus

Higher Attestation Commission

At the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation

Scopus

Scientific Electronic Library